Computer & Information Science Department   Polytechnic University

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Cryptographic Key Generation from Biometrics

Susanne Wetzel

Dept. of Computer Science, Stevens Institute of Technology

Friday, Apr 29., 11:00am
LC 102, Brooklyn Campus, Polytechnic University


Abstract

      Biometrics play an increasingly important role in the context of access control techniques as they promise to overcome the problems of forgotten passwords or passwords that can be guessed easily. In this context we discuss a technique to reliably generate a cryptographic key from biometrics such as a user's typing patterns (e.g. durations of keystrokes, and latencies between keystrokes) or a user's voice while speaking a pass-phrase. The generated "hardened password" is more secure than conventional passwords against both online and offline attackers.

      In this talk we also discuss a formal definition of the notion of secret locking which generalizes the previously described methods. In addition, we introduce an extended framework to analyze the security of the scheme.

Bio

      Dr. Wetzel is an Assistant Professor at the Computer Science Department of Stevens Institute of Technology. She received her Diploma in Computer Science from the University in Karlsruhe (Germany) and a doctoral degree in Computer Science from Saarland University (Germany) in 1998. Subsequently, she worked at DaimlerChrysler Research (Stuttgart, Germany), Lucent Technologies-Bell Laboratories (Murray Hill, USA) and RSA Laboratories (Stockholm, Sweden).

      Dr. Wetzel's research interests are in cryptography and algorithmic number theory. In the field of cryptography, her research is focused on wireless security, secret sharing, privacy, and biometrics, and her contributions range from analysis to protocol design. In algorithmic number theory, her research is centered on lattice theory, in particular on developing new algorithms and heuristics for lattice basis reduction.

For further information please contact Nasir Memon [memon at poly.edu]